שִׂמְחַת עוֹלָם עַל רֹאשָׁם — Everlasting joy will be on their heads

The Common Man's Commentary

Isaiah Chapter 35: The Kingdom Highway

Study Isaiah 35 verse by verse and see the joy that is coming for those who trust in Messiah as they travel the Kingdom Highway, the Way of Holiness, toward Jerusalem.

Isaiah 35 turns from the judgment of chapter 34 to a desert in bloom and a road for the redeemed.

Chapter overview

The Kingdom Highway

In our study of Isaiah Chapter 35, we look at the joy that is coming for those who trust in Messiah as they travel on the kingdom highway towards Jerusalem.

The chapter opens with a desert and dry land that rejoice and blossom. It calls God's people to strengthen weak hands and trust that God will come with vengeance and save them. It lists the signs of Messiah, the opened eyes and unstopped ears, and then describes a highway called the Way of Holiness on which the redeemed return to Zion with singing and everlasting joy.

  • The land of Israel and God's people are both healed.
  • The healings are signs that Messiah has appeared.
  • The redeemed stay on the Way of Holiness and arrive in joy.

Isaiah Chapter Thirty Five

A Highway for the Redeemed

Read the Isaiah 35 study verse by verse, including the desert in bloom, the God who comes to save, the signs of Messiah, the Way of Holiness, and the ransomed who return to Zion with singing.

Translation note: Scripture quotations in this study are from the Complete Jewish Bible (CJB), which was translated directly from Hebrew into English. You can get your own hardback or paperback copy on Amazon, where we earn a small commission as an Amazon Associate on qualifying purchases. For a deep dive discussion of this chapter, listen to The Olive Grove Podcast on YouTube.

Isaiah Chapter 35 Verse-by-Verse Commentary

Isaiah 35:1–2

The desert and the dry land will be glad; the 'Aravah will rejoice and blossom like the lily. It will burst into flower, will rejoice with joy and singing, will be given the glory of the L'vanon, the splendor of Karmel and the Sharon. They will see the glory of ADONAI, the splendor of our God.

In this passage, we see the redemption of the land of Israel as it is turned from a desolate land to one that is lush with plant life as well as joy and singing because of the presence of God. Although this has been happening for years now, it will continue and accelerate as the kingdom draws near.

Isaiah 35:3–4

Strengthen your drooping arms, and steady your tottering knees. Say to the fainthearted, "Be strong and unafraid! Here is your God; he will come with vengeance; with God's retribution he will come and save you."

In chapter 34, we saw God's vengeance poured out on those that rejected him and we see that this change in the land of Israel is also a result of that pouring out. This passage speaks of the fact that we can be strong because we know that God is going to show up on our behalf and his presence changes everything.

Isaiah 35:5–7

Then the eyes of the blind will be opened, and the ears of the deaf will be unstopped; then the lame man will leap like a deer, and the mute person's tongue will sing. For in the desert, springs will burst forth, streams of water in the 'Aravah; the sandy mirage will become a pool, the thirsty ground springs of water. The haunts where jackals lie down will become a marsh filled with reeds and papyrus.

This passage speaks of the signs of the appearing of Messiah and we see healing of people as well as healing of the land.

Isaiah 35:8–9

A highway will be there, a way, called the Way of Holiness. The unclean will not pass over it, but it will be for those whom he guides; fools will not stray along it. No lion or other beast of prey will be there, traveling on it. They will not be found there, but the redeemed will go there.

Here, we see the formation of a road or path leading to holiness and we see it is the redeemed who will travel on this road.

The redeemed are those that have accepted the work of Messiah Yeshua and we see that, once a person is on this kingdom highway, they will not stray off of the road which speaks of the fact that, when we are in Messiah, it is a permanent identity change and you will not lose your salvation.

Isaiah 35:10

Those ransomed by ADONAI will return and come with singing to Tziyon, on their heads will be everlasting joy. They will acquire gladness and joy, while sorrow and sighing will flee.

We see that this kingdom highway leads to the kingdom of God in Jerusalem and the redeemed will be filled with joy and gladness.

Hebrew context

Key Hebrew Words in Isaiah Chapter 35

These terms highlight key Hebrew words and concepts from Isaiah 35, including the desert plain that blossoms, the God who comes to save, the signs of Messiah, the highway and the Way of Holiness, and the everlasting joy of the redeemed.

Isaiah 35:1, 6

עֲרָבָה

'Aravah

The Desert Plain

The CJB keeps this Hebrew name for the dry rift valley that runs south of the Dead Sea. The dry land that was a picture of desolation becomes a place of blossoms and streams.

Isaiah 35:4

נָקָם

Nakam

Vengeance

The commentary ties this to the pouring out of God's judgment in chapter 34. The same verse says that God "will come and save you," so His vengeance and His salvation arrive together.

Isaiah 35:4

גְּמוּל אֱלֹהִים

Gemul Elohim

God's Retribution

A word for repayment that sets things right. The fainthearted are told to be strong because God Himself is coming to settle the account on their behalf.

Isaiah 35:5

תִּפָּקַחְנָה

Tipakachnah

Will Be Opened

The verb used for the eyes of the blind. The commentary calls the opened eyes, unstopped ears, and healed land the signs of the appearing of Messiah.

Isaiah 35:6

יְדַלֵּג

Yedalleg

Will Leap

The lame man will leap like a deer. The picture is not careful walking but a joyful jump, and it shows how complete the healing will be.

Isaiah 35:8

מַסְלוּל

Maslul

A Highway

A raised, built-up road. The commentary calls it the kingdom highway, a road that leads to the kingdom of God in Jerusalem.

Isaiah 35:8

דֶּרֶךְ הַקֹּדֶשׁ

Derech HaKodesh

The Way of Holiness

The name of the highway. The unclean cannot pass over it, and the commentary notes that those who are on it will not stray off of it.

Isaiah 35:9–10

גְּאוּלִים

Ge'ulim

The Redeemed

Those who have been bought back. The commentary says the redeemed are those who have accepted the work of Messiah Yeshua, and verse 10 pairs them with everlasting joy, simchat olam.

Messianic Themes in Isaiah Chapter 35

Messianic Themes

The Signs That Answer John's Question

When John the Immerser sent his disciples to ask whether Yeshua was the One who was to come, Yeshua answered with the signs of Isaiah 35: the blind see, the lame walk, the deaf hear (Matthew 11:2–5). He was pointing to this chapter and saying that the signs of Messiah had arrived. The God who "will come and save you" in Isaiah 35:4 is the One whose very name, Yeshua, means salvation (Matthew 1:21).

The Way, Truth, and Life

The Way of Holiness is a road, but Yeshua says, "I am the Way" (John 14:6). Early believers were called people of "the Way" (Acts 9:2), and Hebrews 10:19–20 says that He opened a new and living way for us into the Holy Place.

Sorrow and Sighing Flee

Isaiah 35:10 promises that sorrow and sighing will flee. John hears the same promise about the New Jerusalem, that God will wipe away every tear and there will be no more death or mourning (Revelation 21:3–4). In the meantime, Peter says that believers rejoice with joy that is inexpressible (1 Peter 1:8).

Take the study further

Reflect, Connect, and Continue

Use these study elements to think through Isaiah 35, consider its themes, and connect the signs of Messiah, the Way of Holiness, and the joy of the redeemed throughout Scripture.

Did You Know?

Yeshua Quoted This Chapter's Signs

The list of the blind seeing, the deaf hearing, the lame leaping, and the mute singing in Isaiah 35:5–6 is the list that Yeshua used to answer John's disciples in Matthew 11:5. He was telling them that the messianic signs were happening in front of them.

Key Takeaway

Once You Are on the Highway, You Are Secure

The commentary reads Isaiah 35:8–9 as a picture of the permanent identity change that happens when we are in Messiah. Yeshua says that He gives His sheep eternal life and that no one can snatch them out of His hand (John 10:28), so the road to Zion ends in joy.

Questions for Reflection

Read through these questions after completing Isaiah Chapter 35 on your own or with a group.

  1. Isaiah 35:1–2 pictures a dry place bursting into bloom. What dry or desolate area of your life could use that kind of renewal, and what would it look like for God to bring it?
  2. In 35:3–4 God's people are told to strengthen weak hands and say to the fainthearted, "Be strong and unafraid!" Who around you needs that encouragement this week?
  3. The commentary calls the healings of 35:5–7 signs of the appearing of Messiah. How do you see signs of His kingdom in the world and in your own life?
  4. Isaiah 35:8 describes a highway called the Way of Holiness. What does it mean to you that the road is for the redeemed and that fools will not stray along it?
  5. Isaiah 35:10 ends with everlasting joy and the flight of sorrow and sighing. What would it mean for you to live today in light of that coming joy?

Verse-by-verse chapter studies

Read Through Isaiah Chapter by Chapter

Move through Isaiah in order or select a chapter that connects with your current personal study, family study, small group, or teaching preparation.

Isaiah Chapter 1 is included on the main Isaiah page. Chapter 35 is the current study page.

Continue the Bible's story

Connect Isaiah 35 to the Gospel

Follow the themes of the signs of Messiah, the Way of Holiness, and the joy of the redeemed through the rest of Scripture.

The previous chapter

Rejection

Return to Isaiah 34 and see the vengeance of God that leads into the renewal described in this chapter.

Study Isaiah 34

The next chapter

The Story Moves to History

Continue to Isaiah 36 as the book turns from prophecy to the Assyrian invasion of Judah.

Study Isaiah 36

The signs of Messiah

Yeshua Answers John

Read Matthew 11 and see Yeshua answer John's disciples with the very signs that Isaiah 35 describes.

Study Matthew 11

Prepare the way

Comfort for God's People

Read Isaiah 40 and see another call to prepare a highway for the Lord and to comfort His people.

Study Isaiah 40

Everlasting joy

The New Jerusalem

Read Revelation 21 and see the city where sorrow and sighing are gone and God wipes away every tear.

Study Revelation 21

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Go Deeper With Bible Study Workbooks and Teacher Guides

Use the free Isaiah studies on this site as your starting point, then continue your learning with Bible-study student workbooks and teacher guides by Rabbi Rich for personal study, families, small groups, and teaching settings.

Continue the journey

Continue From the Kingdom Highway to the Next Chapter

Isaiah 35 shows a desert in bloom, the signs of Messiah, and a highway of holiness on which the redeemed return to Zion with everlasting joy. Continue to Isaiah 36 to follow the prophet's message as it unfolds.